This method allows the
installer to check the dependencies on some system libraries that may be
missing. However, it does not support versioning easily and may fail even in
some systems that do support RPMs. (Though the current Java installations are
rather self-dependent and the required minimal requirements are usually
satisfied anyway.)
Download the JDK
- Click on the "Download" link under Java Platform (JDK) 7u9.
- Accept the license and continue.
Select the right download. Under the
"Product/File Description" you should pick your corresponding Linux
option. For example, if you're running Linux x86 (32-bit), you need to choose
the corresponding “*.rpm” version, for example “jdk-7u9-linux-i586.rpm”.
Download the .rpm file. Save it to your GNU/Linux
machine.
Log in as root and switch to the directory where
you saved the file. Or, become root by running su and entering the super-user password.
Install the rpm file by executing 'rpm -ivh
filename.rpm', where filename is the name of your .rpm file. (Such as
jdk-7u9-linux-i586.rpm).
·
You may receive a message
telling that program “rpm” is not installed.
·
If that is the case the
program “rpm” is not installed. You need to install it writing: sudo apt-get
install rpm. Enter your password, and you're finished.
Create symbolic links. If you want to be able to
execute this version of Java interpreter or compiler from any directory on your
GNU/Linux system, you will have to create a few symbolic links:
o sudo ln -s -v
jdk1.7.0_09/bin/java /usr/bin/java
o sudo ln -s -v
jdk1.7.0_09/bin/javac /usr/bin/javac
o Note that by installing
using this method there could be dependencies that fail. It is better to use
the package installer that handles all dependencies for you, since you will not
be able to use Java correctly until the dependencies are resolved.
Installing Java with Ubuntu Using a
Console
Enter one of the following
commands into your console program:
·
sudo apt-get install
openjdk-7-jdk openjdk-7-jre (if you don't want the browser plug-in)
·
sudo apt-get install
openjdk-7-jdk openjdk-7-jre icedtea-7-plugin (if you do need the plug-in)
·
apt-get automatically takes
care of the dependencies and lists the changes for confirmation.
Enter y to confirm the
installation.
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